WEEK 3 : HADIS JIBRIL

  بِسْـــــــــمِ اَللّهِ الرّحْمن الرّحيم

1. Islam

This refers to the outward acts of worship and practices that form the foundation of a Muslim's life. These are also known as the Five Pillars of Islam:

• Shahadah : Testifying that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad (peace be upon him) is His Messenger. This is the entry point to Islam and serves as the foundation of a Muslim's belief.

• Salah : Performing the five daily prayers as an act of worship and connection with Allah. It emphasizes discipline, gratitude, and reliance on Allah.

• Zakat : Giving a portion of wealth to those in need, purifying one's earnings and fostering social responsibility.

• Fasting : Abstaining from food, drink, and sinful behavior from dawn to sunset during Ramadan, promoting self-control and empathy for the less fortunate.

• Hajj : A once-in-a-lifetime obligation for those financially and physically able, symbolizing equality and devotion to Allah

2. Iman

Iman represents the inner dimension of belief, encompassing the Six Articles of Faith:

• Belief in Allah: Recognizing His oneness, sovereignty, and perfection.

• Belief in His Angels: Acknowledging their existence and roles in carrying out Allah's commands.

• Belief in His Books: Believing in the revealed scriptures, including the Quran, as guidance for humanity.

• Belief in His Messengers: Accepting all prophets sent by Allah, including Muhammad (peace be upon him), as the final messenger.

• Belief in the Day of Judgment: Knowing that all actions will be accounted for and that eternal reward or punishment will follow.

• Belief in Qadr : Trusting that Allah has predetermined all events, while maintaining personal accountability for choices.

3. Ihsan

Ihsan represents the spiritual essence of worship and sincerity. It is defined as:

• Worshiping Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot, being certain that He sees you.

• This emphasizes mindfulness, humility, and devotion, making one's worship heartfelt and sincere rather than merely routine.

4. The Hour (Day of Judgment)

When asked about the Hour, the Prophet (peace be upon him) replied that its exact time is known only to Allah. However, he mentioned some signs of its approach, including:

• The decline of moral values and widespread corruption.

• The appearance of ignorant leaders and the neglect of religious principles.

• People competing in constructing tall buildings and societal transformations.

The Hadith Jibril provides a comprehensive overview of Islam by addressing its three core aspects: Islam (outward actions), Iman (inner beliefs), and Ihsan (spiritual excellence). 

It also serves as a reminder that the religion is not only about rituals 

but also about understanding, belief, and good character.